China’s Highlander Launches Underwater Data Center Near Shanghai

China’s Highlander launches commercial underwater data center near Shanghai using ocean water cooling


China’s Highlander Launches Underwater Data Center Near Shanghai


Chinese technology firm Highlander has unveiled plans for the nation’s first commercial underwater data center, located off the coast of Shanghai. The innovative facility is designed to reduce cooling-related power consumption by up to 90 percent, marking a major leap forward in sustainable computing infrastructure.

Ocean-Based Cooling Revolution​

The project utilizes submerged server pods that rely on ocean water for passive cooling, drastically lowering energy requirements compared to conventional air-cooled data centers. According to Highlander, the system maintains optimal temperatures without harming marine ecosystems, keeping variations “well within environmental safety thresholds.”

One of the first enterprise clients to join the initiative is China Telecom, signaling strong confidence from state-linked technology leaders. The underwater facility will initially operate as a pilot for cloud and AI workloads before expanding to full commercial scale in 2026.


Powered by Renewables​

Highlander reports that nearly 95 percent of the center’s power demand will be covered by renewable sources, including offshore wind and solar arrays. This aligns with China’s broader goal to achieve carbon-neutral data infrastructure by 2030.

The natural efficiency of deep-sea cooling, combined with modular pod design, significantly cuts operational costs. Each pod is self-contained, pressure-resistant, and remotely maintainable — allowing scalability without major construction on land.


Environmental Concerns and Reassurances​

Despite its advantages, some environmental experts have raised concerns over potential thermal pollution — the gradual warming of nearby ocean layers. Highlander responded that extensive modeling ensures minimal impact, emphasizing temperature changes remain “within 1 °C of natural variance.”

Researchers note that if validated, such technology could inspire a global shift toward sub-sea data storage, particularly for coastal megacities where land and cooling costs continue to soar.


Conclusion​

Highlander’s underwater data center exemplifies the fusion of green energy innovation and AI-driven infrastructure. By harnessing oceanic environments for sustainable cooling, China positions itself at the forefront of eco-computing solutions. If successful, this model could redefine how the world powers its digital future beneath the waves.



Editorial Team — CoinBotLab

Source: Tom’s Hardware

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